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Travel safety profile · Africa

Is Kenya Safe to Visit in 2026?

55 / 100
Higher Risk: Plan Carefully

World-famous safari destination. Nairobi has significant crime. Coast has occasional terrorism risk. Wildlife experiences unforgettable. How we score

What Warnely Is Tracking

Real-time incidents pulled from the Warnely pipeline. The dashboard renders a richer feed.

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Official Travel Advisories

UK FCDO

See travel advice

Advises against all travel to areas within 60km of the Somali border, Eastleigh in Nairobi, Lamu county (except Lamu Island).

View full advisory →

US State Department

Level 2 - Exercise Increased Caution

Exercise increased caution due to crime, terrorism, and kidnapping. Do not travel to Kenya-Somalia border areas.

View full advisory →

Kenya compared to your home country

Kenya's composite Warnely risk score is 55/100 (High Risk). Here is how that compares to common home countries for English-speaking travellers. Append ?home=GB (or US, AU, CA, DE) to the URL to pin your home.

United Kingdom 22/100

Kenya is materially riskier than United Kingdom (2.5× riskier on the Warnely index).

United States 35/100

Kenya is noticeably riskier than United States (1.6× riskier on the Warnely index).

Australia 14/100

Kenya is materially riskier than Australia (3.9× riskier on the Warnely index).

Canada 15/100

Kenya is materially riskier than Canada (3.7× riskier on the Warnely index).

Germany 20/100

Kenya is materially riskier than Germany (2.8× riskier on the Warnely index).

Lower scores are safer. Each home country's score is its own composite on the same 0-100 scale. See methodology.

Risk Breakdown

This is the static baseline rating across six dimensions. The Warnely dashboard adds a live 30-day signal alongside.

Crime4/5

Armed robbery and carjacking in Nairobi. Petty crime widespread. Safari lodges and reserves safe.

Natural Disasters2/5

Flooding in rainy seasons. Drought in north. Rift Valley earthquake risk.

Health3/5

Malaria widespread below 2,000m. Yellow fever certificate required. Good private hospitals in Nairobi.

Terrorism3/5

Al-Shabaab threat, especially near Somali border and coast. Nairobi DusitD2 attack in 2019. Security enhanced.

Civil Unrest3/5

Election periods can be volatile. Tribal tensions in some areas. Protests occasionally turn violent.

Infrastructure3/5

Nairobi-Mombasa highway improved. SGR train operational. Safari roads rough. Domestic flights useful.

Quick Facts

Plug typeG
Voltage240V/50Hz
Time zoneUTC+3
Driving sideLeft
Tap waterUnsafe

Visa & Entry

TypeElectronic Travel Authorisation
Length90 days
Cost$30 (eTA)
ApplyOfficial portal →

eTA required since Jan 2024 for ALL nationalities (replaced eVisa). $30 for 90 days; apply 3+ days before travel.

Verify on IATA Travel Centre →

Summary: E-visa required for most nationalities. Apply online before travel.

Passport: Valid 6+ months.

Customs: 200 cigarettes, 1L alcohol.

Prohibited: Plastic bags BANNED – do not bring them. Wildlife products prohibited. Drug laws strict.

Practical Tips

  • Book safari through reputable operators – price reflects quality and safety
  • Don't walk in Nairobi at night – use Uber or hotel transport
  • Malaria prophylaxis essential for game reserves
  • Avoid northeast Kenya and Somali border areas
  • Carry photocopies of passport and visa – keep originals in safe

Common Scams & Practical Risks

  • Fake tour operator: Many "safari operators" in Nairobi are unregistered. Verify Kenya Tourism Federation membership.
  • Counterfeit shilling notes: Familiarise with security features; use ATMs from major banks (Equity, KCB).
  • Matatu (minibus) overcharging: Tourists charged 5-10x. Use Uber/Bolt instead in Nairobi.
  • Beach boys (Mombasa/Diani): Touts attach to tourists for tours, dives – usually unlicensed. Use hotel-arranged operators.

Solo & Women’s Safety

Solo Travellers

Kenya safari is best done through organized tours. Nairobi requires caution for solo travelers – don't walk at night. Safari lodges and Mombasa coast are safe. Incredible wildlife experiences.

Women’s Safety Exercise Caution

Exercise caution especially in cities. Harassment can occur. Safari camps and coast resorts are safe. Group tours recommended for solo women.

LGBTQ+ Travellers

Legal statusCriminalised
Social climateHostile

Sections 162–165 (up to 14yrs). Nairobi has underground scene; PDA dangerous; political climate worsening.

Verify current law on Equaldex →

Drug Laws

SeveritySevere (long sentences)
CannabisSevere penalties

Possession 10yrs+. Strict enforcement; foreigners targeted at clubs in Nairobi/Mombasa.

Verify on UK FCDO →

Emergency Numbers

police
999
ambulance
999
fire
999
tourist
0800 723 456

If you decide to travel to Kenya

A practical checklist that applies to any trip. Each item links to the part of this guide where the specifics live.

  1. 1
    Check the live advisory Read the UK FCDO and US State Department pages within a week of departure. Advisories change. View current FCDO advisory →
  2. 2
    Register your trip US citizens: enrol with STEP. UK citizens: register your itinerary with the nearest British embassy. Both enable consular contact in an emergency.
  3. 3
    Save the local emergency numbers Police: 999. Ambulance: 999. Pin them in your phone's emergency-contacts screen so they're reachable from a locked phone.
  4. 4
    Insurance with medical evacuation Travel insurance with a medical-evacuation limit of £10m or more. Cheap policies usually exclude or cap medevac, the single most expensive thing that goes wrong abroad. See the medevac entry in the glossary for what to check.
  5. 5
    Confirm vaccinations and prescriptions Visit a travel clinic 4-6 weeks before departure for any routine vaccinations and country-specific recommendations. Check any prescription medication against the destination's import rules.
  6. 6
    Set up a check-in routine before you go Agree a daily or every-other-day check-in time with a contact at home, plus a fallback channel if your primary one fails (WhatsApp goes down in countries that block it). The family communication plan covers the specifics.

Find every foreign embassy and consulate in Kenya in the Warnely embassy directory →

Medical evacuation cost (pre-insurance)

Kenya sits in Band C on Warnely's medevac cost dataset. The figures below are typical pre-insurance ranges in USD, calibrated against published bands from Global Rescue, MedJet, Allianz, and insurance-industry whitepapers.

C
Long-haul air ambulance
Typical $80,000 to $180,000

Long-haul fixed-wing repatriation typical, often multiple legs and specialised crew. Travel insurance with a meaningful medevac limit is not optional for trips to this band.

For the full methodology, the four-band table, and the downloadable CSV, see /methodology/medevac. Sanity-check your travel insurance limit against the high end of this band before booking.

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Kenya Warnely risk badge

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Data version v2 · Last reviewed · Next review by · methodology · Found something out of date? Tell us.

Common questions about Kenya

Is Kenya safe for tourists in 2026?

World-famous safari destination. Nairobi has significant crime. Coast has occasional terrorism risk. Wildlife experiences unforgettable. Warnely's overall safety assessment for Kenya is High Risk (55/100), higher risk: plan carefully. Always check the latest UK FCDO and US State Department advisories before booking.

What's the crime risk in Kenya?

Armed robbery and carjacking in Nairobi. Petty crime widespread. Safari lodges and reserves safe. Crime category score: 4/5 (high).

Are there health risks travelling to Kenya?

Malaria widespread below 2,000m. Yellow fever certificate required. Good private hospitals in Nairobi. Health category score: 3/5. Consult a travel clinic 4-6 weeks before departure for recommended vaccinations.

Is Kenya safe for solo female travellers?

Exercise Caution. Exercise caution especially in cities. Harassment can occur. Safari camps and coast resorts are safe. Group tours recommended for solo women.

When is the best time to visit Kenya?

Great Migration (Jul-Oct). Wildebeest crossing Mara River. Books up year ahead.

What are the drug laws in Kenya?

Drug penalties: Severe (long sentences). Cannabis: Severe penalties. Possession 10yrs+. Strict enforcement; foreigners targeted at clubs in Nairobi/Mombasa.

Do I need a visa to visit Kenya?

Electronic Travel Authorisation. Stay length: 90 days. eTA required since Jan 2024 for ALL nationalities (replaced eVisa). $30 for 90 days; apply 3+ days before travel.

Which regions of Kenya are safest to visit?

Generally safer regions include Nairobi, Maasai Mara, Coast (Mombasa, Diani, Lamu), Mount Kenya & Aberdares. See the regional breakdown for current safety guidance on each area.

Is the tap water safe to drink in Kenya?

Tap water in Kenya is not safe to drink – use bottled or filtered water. Most travellers should stick to bottled or filtered water for cooking, drinking and ice.

What do governments say about travel to Kenya?

UK FCDO: See travel advice. US State Dept: Level 2 - Exercise Increased Caution. Read the full advisories on the relevant government sites – links are inside the Official Travel Advisories section above.